Heritage
Edakkal Caves
Prehistoric rock carvings believed to be over 6,000 years old, depicting human figures, animals and symbols. A short trek up leads to wide views over the hills.
The Edakkal carvings are the oldest human record in this part of India — petroglyphs cut into the rock face that are generally dated to at least 6,000 years old. They show human figures, animals, wheels and symbols whose meaning is still argued over, alongside later inscriptions in Tamil-Brahmi.
Despite the name, this is not really a cave. A slab of rock split from the hillside and came to rest across the cleft, roofing it over. You climb up into that gap, and the carvings are on the walls around you.
What to expect
The climb from the parking area up Ambukuthi Hill is steep, with steps and stretches of open rock, and takes most people the better part of an hour. It is worth it for the view back over the plantations even before you reach the carvings. Not suitable for anyone unsteady on their feet.
Other places nearby
Banasura Sagar Dam
The largest earthen dam in India, held between misty hills with a scatter of small islands across the reservoir. Boating, photography and unhurried sightseeing.
Kuruva Island
A protected river delta on the Kabini, made up of evergreen forest and quiet channels. Reached by raft, and closed during the monsoon when the river runs high.
Thirunelly Temple
One of Kerala's most ancient temples, set below the Brahmagiri hills and surrounded by forest and mountain streams. Known for its spiritual significance and its stillness.
Pakshipathalam
A cave and birdwatching trail deep in the Brahmagiri range, reached on a forest trek. Best for early risers and serious birders.
Chembra Peak
The highest peak in Wayanad, best known for the heart-shaped lake on the way up which is said never to dry. The summit opens onto the Western Ghats in every direction.
Soochipara Waterfalls
Also called Sentinel Rock Falls — a three-tier waterfall enclosed by dense forest, at its most dramatic during and just after the monsoon.